Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Reign of Terror - 1316 Words

Explain why the French Revolution which seemingly began as a movement for equality and liberty developed into the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror was a period in the French revolution characterised by brutal repression and executions which took place from 1793 to 1794. It was a time of bloodshed and murder, aimed to destroy counter revolutionaries and conspirators, and attack foreign enemies, which resulted in the deaths of around 20,000 to 40,000 people, and was viewed by Robespierre as an inevitable period to stabilise France. The Reign of Terror was caused by the evolution of the French Revolution. The foreign attacks and counter revolutions further enhanced the French s protection of liberty and equality, caused great†¦show more content†¦The Law of General Maximum was passed on 29th September 1793 to control wages and limit food prices. This was immensely popular and had successfully pacified the people as the value of assignat rose to 48 per cent in December 1793. The increase of power of a political group, the Jacobins, was also a reason that helped to bring about the Terror. They were in alliance with the sans culottes, had turned more radical and extreme since the initial phase of the Revolution and would not hesitate to take terrorist actions against opponents to achieve the aims of the Revolution. They were in control of the main institutions of the Terror: the National Convention, the CPS, Committee of General Security (CGS), the Revolutionary Tribunal and the representatives-on-mission, therefore they ruled over France with a lot of power, which gave France a very strong and structured government, not seen since 1787. But the concentration of Jacobins power in these institutions turned into dictatorship and Judicial Terror was carried out. The legacy of violence from the Ancien Regime assisted the violent policies of the Jacobin Government. The old methods of slow and cruel tortures and punishments like public hangings were replac ed by the swift blow of the guillotine, a tool that was said to be aShow MoreRelatedReign of Terror1070 Words   |  5 Pages The Reign of Terror: Was It Justified? The Reign of Terror started in 1789 and was a time when supporters of the French Revolution ran wild and started killing non-supporters or counterrevolutionaries. The French held a ceremony if you will, in Paris for the execution of King Louis XVI on January 21, 1793. This was because Louis was having financial, and harvest issues. In June of 1789 King Louis called the Estates Meeting to discuss taxes and money problems. Then some men disliked whatRead MoreThe Reign of Terror894 Words   |  4 PagesThe Reign of Terror was a time during the French Revolution hundreds of thousands of people were executed by various means: guillotine, shot, and drowned. The Committee of Public Safety, lead by Maximilien de Robespierre, were in charge of these executions, and with the job of finding anti-revolutionaries forces. Many thought that what Robespierre was doing would just lead to a greater anti-revolution movement, which would in turn increase the number of executions. Others did not tak e action againstRead MoreThe Reign of Terror4635 Words   |  19 PagesThe Reign of Terror History is said to be written by the winners, but is it possible to rewrite history? In a way, the French, like many who have preceded them, and many who will proceed them have done the impossible, rewriting history. From trivial folklore, such as George Washington chopping down a cherry tree, to the incredibly wrong, the African slave trade; peoples views of history can be shaped and molded. The French have done a superb job of instilling all of us with the concept thatRead MoreCauses Of The Reign Of Terror766 Words   |  4 PagesThe Reign of Terror was one of historys symbolic events that have changed the world for the better. Have started with King Louis XVIs reign in 1789 to 1793 (document B); which lead France down a rabbit hole of poverty, starvation of the people, and an unfair tax system (background essay). All of Frances problems have manifested into something that King Louis has done, but cannot stop. With the help of Maximilien Robespierre, the Reign of Terror was declared to fix a corrupted government. The ReignRead MoreRobespierre and the Reign of Terror1544 Words   |  7 Pagesthousand to forty thousand died; it is still unknown exactly how many people were lost through the blood drenching event of the Reign of Terror.[Footnote] Throughout the French revolution, specifically the eleven month, 1793-1794 Reign of Terror, revolutionary leaders, such as Maximilien Robespierre believed in enforcing fear to resolve t he instability of France. â€Å"Terror is nothing else than swift, severe, indomitable justice; it flows, then, from virtue†-Maximilien Robespierre.[Footnote] This periodRead MoreCauses of the Reign of Terror1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe reign of terror was a period of violence in which occurred from 1793- 1794 after the strong onset of the French Revolution. It was a time of fierceness and anger, resulting in the deaths of thousands of people living in France at that period of time. The terror followed the trial and execution of King Louis XVI in 1793 and was incited by the conflict between the Girondins and Jacobins. Soon after, King Louis’ wife, Marie Antoinette, was executed in the guillotine- the new form of constitutionalistRead MoreThe Revolution Of The Reign Of Terror792 Words   |  4 Pagesof government, and the Reign of Terror’s new revolutionary government was no exception. Although the revolutionary government was meant to replace a tyrannical go vernment, it quickly turned into the dictatorial government it tried to replace and in many cases stepped far outside of the bounds of lawful or just action. During late 18th century France in the time period between the execution of King Louis XVI and the execution of Maximilien de Robespierre, the Reign of Terror senselessly guillotinedRead MoreReign of Terror Essay630 Words   |  3 PagesReign of Terror DBQ: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the Terror as an instrument of the French Revolution. France was experience a great amount of change in the summer of 1793, when the Jacobins succeeded the moderates in the National Convention. With the radical Jacobins in power, the country was in tumult, and a Reign of Terror ensued due to a law of suspects that legalized local revolutionary committees. Because of this, thousands of people were killed by guillotine or other methodsRead MoreThe Nazi Reign Of Terror878 Words   |  4 Pagespeople treated differently or did they suffer the same consequences under Nazi rule? The answer is, that while non-Jewish people often suffered the same fate as the Jews, the Jewish people suffered a more heinous and cruel version of the Nazi reign of terror as evidenced by historical accounts recounted by concentration camp survivors and those who lived during this time. Under the Nazi rule, the leader, Adolf Hitler’s design was to eradicate all groups other than the blue-eyed, fair-haired AryansRead More The Reign Of Terror Essay4589 Words   |  19 Pages The Reign of Terror   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  History is said to be written by the winners, but is it possible to rewrite history? In a way, the French, like many who have preceded them, and many who will proceed them have done the impossible, rewriting history. From trivial folklore, such as George Washington chopping down a cherry tree, to the incredibly wrong, the African slave trade; peoples views of history can be shaped and molded. The French have done a superb job of instilling all of us with the

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Boys Of Summer By Roger Kahn - 1549 Words

The Boys of Summer, a non-fiction book of baseball, written by Roger Kahn. Who tells a wonderful heart aching tale of a simple stick and ball game that helped start the development to push Americans (generally the white population at the time) to change what the country claims to be, a free and fair non-prejudice country that gives â€Å"everyone† their own rights/opportunities. Jackie Robinson, America’s first African American to play on a Major Baseball league. He was the first colored-skinned to ever make history not only in the game of baseball. Robinson ignited a spark that sent Americans (mostly the white population) dumbfounded, that a â€Å"nigga† a dark colored-skinned individual was more than just a janitor. This book transcends the generation gap as Kahn recaps his boyhood in Brooklyn, his young career as a writer following the Brooklyn Dodgers, and a follow-up of the certain members of the Brooklyn Dodgers during post-playing days. As Kahn nostalgica lly narrates his story of the transformation of the Brooklyn Dodgers, a dead team who came back to life to make a major impact on the country, to a becoming dead of the last time. Reveals the theme that race play a huge role on American’s reaction to the Brooklyn Dodger, Jackie Robinson, and the aftermath to letting a â€Å"Negro† into a white man sport. Personally I was drawn to this book because I come from a baseball crazy family. Mother being an Angels fan, and my father being a Dodgers fan. Because I was a creation of myShow MoreRelatedJackie Robinson5168 Words   |  21 Pagesother teams had given a so-called tryout prior. While Mr. Rickey had the drive to integrate baseball, he had to have a plan and the support of a strong community leader in order to be successful. According to Dodson, â€Å"The remainder of the summer from July 1945 to Octobers end was a time of strategy planning. The whole climate of community had to be changed† (77). Branch Rickey attempted different methods to solicit support for integration. He was not successful until the mayor of New YorkRead MoreYamaha Motorcycles Is Innovation the Main Driver for Sustaining Competitive Advantage?21109 Words   |  85 Pagesstill  look  at  a  lighter  and  faster  superbike  as  innovation?  Ã‚      3.4.1  DIFFUSION  OF  INNOVATION  WITHIN  BUYER  BEHAVIOUR   Within   the   scope   of   buyer   behaviour   lays   an   integral   component   for   the   discussion   of   innovation  under  the  banner  of  diffusion  of  innovation  (DOI).  Ã‚   Rogers  (2003)  suggests   that  the  notion  of  DOI  Ã¢â‚¬Å"is  the  process  by  which  an  innovation  is  communicated  through   certain  channels  over  time  among  the  members  of  a  social  system.†Ã‚  Within  this  theory,   lays  the  term  innovation,  this  is  used  more  generally  to  illustrate  an  ideaRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesPatrice Lumumba Jones Marketing Manager: Nikki Ayana Jones Senior Marketing Assistant: Ian Gold Senior Managing Editor: Judy Leale Senior Production Project Manager: Kelly Warsak Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Ilene Kahn Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Interior Design: Suzanne Duda and Michael Fruhbeis Permissions Project Manager: Shannon Barbe Manager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty ImagesRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDaniels, Seattle Pacific University Marie Dasborough, Oklahoma State University Nancy Da Silva, San Jose State University Christine Day, Eastern Michigan University Emmeline de Pillis, University of Hawaii, Hilo Kathy Lund Dean, Idaho State University Roger Dean, Washington Lee University Robert DelCampo, University of New Mexico Kristen Detienne, Brigham Young University Doug Dierking, University of Texas at Austin Cynthia Doil, Southern Illinois University Jennifer Dose, Messiah College Ceasar DouglasRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 W ords   |  656 Pagesâ€Å"Migratory Movements in the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic from the End of the 18th Century to the Present Day,† in Les Migrations Internationales: de la fin du XVIIIà ¨me sià ¨cle à   nos jours, ed. CIDMSS (Paris: Editions du CNS, 1980), 212–213; Roger Portal, â€Å"Phà ©nomà ¨nes migratoires en Russe et à   partir de Russie au XIXà ¨me sià ¨cle,† in Les Migrations Internationales, 207–225. 31. Linda Boxberger, On the Edge of Empire: Hadhramawt, Emigration, and the Indian Ocean, 1880s–1930s (Albany: State UniversityRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagesâ€Å"Bringing Vision to Practice: Planning and Provisioning the New Library Resource Center,† Teacher Librarian 32, no. 1 (October 2004): 23–27. 4. Betsy A. Bernfeld, â€Å"Developing a Team Management Structure in a Public Library,† Library Trends 53, no. 1 (Summer 2004): 112–28. 5. Charles Handy, The Age of Unreason (Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1989), 8. 6. One of the first attempts to codify the functions of management was proposed by Gulick and Urwick, who proposed the acronym POSDCORB (planningRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesStrategic Transition CASE STUDY III-7 A Troubled Project at Modern Materials, Inc. CASE STUDY III-8 Purchasing and Implementing a Student Management System at Jefferson County School System CASE STUDY IV-1 The Clarion School for Boys, Inc.– Milwaukee Division: Making Information Systems Investments CASE STUDY IV-2 FastTrack IT Integration for the Sallie Mae Merger CASE STUDY IV-3 IT Infrastructure Outsourcing at Schaeffer (A): The Outsourcing Decision CASE STUDYRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesclear after the development of open-systems theory and contingency theory during the 1960s. The Open-Systems View One of the most inï ¬â€šuential views of how an organization is affected by its external environment was developed by Daniel Katz, Robert Kahn, and James Thompson in the 1960s.42 These theorists viewed the organization as an Jones−George: Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition I. Management 2. The Evolution of Management Thought  © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2005 41 64

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Racial Discrimination Act in Australia †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Racial Discrimination Act in Australia. Answer: Racial discrimination is an act that offends human rights. It has therefore been carefully handled since cases of people being racially discriminated have increased in Australia. The racial discrimination act of 1975 is the first legislation act in Australia, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national or ethnic origin, or immigration. This act has therefore been provided to ensure that people of different races are respected, thus helping in the reduction of discrimination. Everybody who once underwent through a racial discrimination knows how it feels, thus has enough experience. It is important for people to respect others despite their race, color, Sex or age. As long as one is willing to do according to the rules and regulations of a place of work or any place of concern, then they are free to enjoy all the rights. Anybody found red handed with a racial discrimination crime must face the law, and undergo through the right process, until the complainant i s satisfied. According to anti discrimination commission Queensland, the complaint should follow the right procedures to ensure that all the requirements of apology are met in accordance with the commission. Therefore, the employer should take the responsibility of ensuring that the right procedure is followed in the organization of office (KELLY PG 45). Since cases of employees assaulting other employees have increased in Australia, the ADCQ has ensured that the victims do not turn back in their progress in life as a result of mistakes done by other people in the society. The commission therefore took an example of two employees, a senior employee and a junior employee, who had a racial conflict in the office. The senior employee racially discriminated the junior employee, and also induced violent on her. The junior employee was then affected mentally, both at work and at home. Though the employer tried his level best to reconcile the two employees, the junior employee felt that the steps taken be the employer towards the senior employee were not enough. The junior employee wanted a complete sack of the senior employee from the job (MURRAY PG 45). The employer however offered to shift the employee to another branch, after warning him. He also threatened to terminate his job incase of another violent racial discrimination case or a related case. The junior employee on the other hand had to take a leave, and stay at home, until the violent action n got over her mind. She however chooses to take the case to the commission, where it was to be determined. According to the example, it is clear that everybody feels based when racially discriminated. There is no way one can feel comfortable when another person is discriminating him or her. Everybody feels insecure incase a work place has such people who racially discriminate others. In the above example, the junior employee could not settle until the commission listened to her case, and the senior employee apologized twice (HUNT PG 36). According to the senior employee, he was also racially discriminated one day, and so he felt sorry for practicing such a vice in his life. This made the junior employee find a place in her heart to forgive the senior employee. Racial discrimination therefore hurts the complainant. They feel insecure, thus find it difficult to cope with others in the society. Though many people have faced the same challenge along their lives, it hurts more. Questions flood in the minds of the victims, and keep on asking themselves the reason behind the action taken against them. Generally, racial discrimination has affected the lives of many people today. These people have testimonies of how things occurred in certain day of their lives. Some of them were sacked and lost their jobs, where else others were denied a public and government facility, which other people enjoyed free of charge (WALKER NP). Some people also find it difficult to allow people of different race to be part and parcel of them in either a working place or a public facility. They therefore make life difficult for these people by basking a lot of money, in return of favor, o enjoying the facility. This shows that people have lost concern toward other peopl e, and are thus not minding about the welfare of other people. In the society, where the total population is 100%, 50% are children (MITCHELL NP). 35% is the youth 15% is the married people where else 5% comprises of the aged. 20% of the 50, which comprise of children have been found to have faced racial discrimination. This has taken place in different institutions, where these children sought attendance (WOODEN NP). 5% of the 20 who face the discrimination n are said to have been in school. On the side of the youth, 30% of the 35, which is the total population of the youth in Australia reported cases of racial discrimination. On the side of the adults, cases were not many though 1% occurs in a year. The aged are not racially discriminated, and this shows that the common victims of racial discrimination are the children, and the youth. Everybody is important in the society, and no one is above the law. Therefore, equal rights should be practiced upon everybody. We are all equal, ranging from a child to an adult. Everybody has senses, and no one is happy when favor is practiced before their eyes, where else others are discriminate. Since nobody knows what future holds for us and the generation to come, everybody should treat the other as a brother, a friend but not an enemy. Let us make love our national anthem, and treat everybody as important in the society, because everybody is worth it. References HUNT, I. E., PROVIS, C. (1995). The new industrial relations in Australia. Annandale, NSW, Federation Press.pg 36 KELLY, D. (1999). Researching industrial relations. Leichardt, NSW, Federation Press. Pg 5 MITCHELL, R., DEERY, S. (1999). Eployment Relations: the Federation Press. MURRAY, J. (2005). Work, family and the law. Leichhardt, N.S.W., The Federation Pr pg 45 WALKER, K. F. (1970). Australian industrial relations systems. Wertheim publications in industrial relations. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. WOODEN, M. (2000). The transformation of Australian industrial relations. Annandale [u.a.], Federation Press.

Monday, December 2, 2019

What are the benefits of organic foods

Introduction The controversial debate as to whether organic foods are healthier for human consumption has taken centre stage for the past six decades. The proponents of organic foods believe that organic foods have greater benefits as compared to conventional foods, while the opponents believe they have are unsafe. Under such circumstances, consumer research is paramount, as it is the one to establish what consumers say about organic foods.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on What are the benefits of organic foods? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Amazingly, numerous consumer reports confirm what the consumers have been saying right from the start – that organic foods are not only nourishing and harmless but also, contains more savor than non-organic foods. Perhaps the question that we might ask ourselves is the kind of savors that make organic foods stand out from non-organic foods. In this case, it is imper ative to consider different examples of foods. For instance, milk is richer, vitamins (fruits and vegetables) tastier, and cheese blurt out with extra cologne. Ironically, many people, especially those with old-school mentality, do not believe that organic foods have benefits unless and otherwise they taste for themselves. In fact, after tasting organic foods and finding how sweet they are, they find it hard to resume their earlier foodstuffs (Allen and Albala 288-289). Today, more people are increasingly becoming consumers of organic foods. This is because many people have noted the benefits of organic foods. Firstly, it is imperative to note that many people opt for organic foods because they are free of hormones, preservatives and chemicals. Secondly, people are becoming so much concerned with their health, and that produced and packaged foods are not good for the health of their children. The paper will examine various benefits associated with organic foods, which include better taste and health, environmental safety and animal welfare. Higher Nutritional Levels Researchers have conducted numerous studies in order to establish the difference in the nutritional levels of both organic and non-organic foods. Some of them have come out claiming that the two do not have any difference in terms of the nutrient content. The truth of the matter is these people are not saying the truth. In fact, it has come to the realization of many researchers that some reports are inconclusive, incoherent, contain a number of agricultural and analytical flaws, and tend to obfuscate real facts. Undoubtedly, organic crops contains trace mineral, which are fundamental to the bodies of human beings.Advertising Looking for report on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Additionally, they contain vitamin C and antioxidant phytonutrients that acts as the body defense mechanism. According to statistics released by var ious research organizations such as the US Department of Agriculture, the mineral levels in non-organic foods such as meat, fruits and vegetables have considerably declined. Furthermore, with the earlier picking, a lengthy period of storage, and industrial processing, the nutritional levels in non-organic foods have dropped sharply over the last 60 years (Andre 1-2). In the present technological world, even farmers have sought for new ways of enhancing the maturity of their crops. For instance, farmers apply the artificial fertilization on non-organic crops to lush their growth only for them to mature with swells and a lot of water. Clearly, such crops will have less nutritive value as compared to organic crops that mature as dry matter. Another aspect to consider is the phytonutrients of both organic and non-organic crops. The level of phytonutrients in organic crops is higher as compared to organic-foods simple because, organic crops depend on their own protection in the dearth of habitual applications of chemical pesticides. A good example of this is organic tomatoes. Under normal circumstances, tomatoes thrive well in soils characterized by lower nutrient supply. Thus, they do not require artificial fertilization. Consequently, the results will be organic tomatoes that are rich in antioxidants such as quercetin and kaempferol as compared to that of non-organic tomatoes. It is important to note that antioxidants pose a myriad of benefits to the body for example, dipping heart diseases. Unquestionably, many farmers have now turned to sustainable organic farming practices, which do not require the application of chemicals and fertilizers. As time goes by, consumers, manufacturers and farmers now believe the benefits of organic foods and even prefer them to non-organic foods. Organic foods have high nutritive values as compared to non-organic foods and seem healthier to the human bodies. For example, in organic tomatoes, scientist have found high levels of lyc opene, and in potatoes, the story is the same with levels of polyphenols. Additionally, researcher have found out that organic apples and red wine have flavonols and resveratrol, hence, the confirmation that organic foods have higher phytonutrients as compared to non-organic produce (Sustainable Enterprises 1). Lower pesticide residue It is important to note that when people consume organic foods, it does not mean that they will definitely improve their individual nutrient intake.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on What are the benefits of organic foods? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Instead, they are enhancing their health status and making their bodies safer. Most food processing industries allege that the amount of pesticides found in conventional (non-organic) foods do not pose any dangers to human beings when consumed. Nevertheless, the established monitoring programs have found out substantive amount of p esticides that can cause harm to human beings. On the contrary, these programs have also noted that organic foods have low levels of pesticides as compared to conventional foods. The truth of the matter is foods that contain higher levels of pesticides pose danger to consumers. Additionally, each pesticide contains different amounts of residue and sometimes the pesticide residues can be manifold. When the residues are multiple, the probability of combination is high, which can cause a â€Å"cocktail effect†. In fact, the synergistic increase in toxicity can impair the reproductive, nervous and immune system hence, health failure. In Israel, medical researchers have associated headaches, nausea, shiver, ingestion, dermatitis, diarrhea, and many more with dietary intakes of foods rich in pesticides. In some instances, some researchers in Belgium and Hawaii have associated pesticide rich foods with breast cancer and Parkinson’s disease respectively (Jeantheau 1). Children Organic foods are paramount to child growth and development. Toxins emanating from non-organic foods have an effect on the growth and development of children especially, by detoxifying the immune system, denaturizing the developing of brains and other body organs, thus, lowering their safety levels. In fact, household and dietary exposures have an impact the development of children. In areas where farmers use pesticides in their farming activities, children reared in those areas develop dietary, genetic, and lifestyle complications. Moreover, such children can develop aggressive behaviors due to inflicted mental and motor abilities. However, when these children take organic foods, their development will always be normal (Louise 1). Conclusion Organic foods have benefits as compared to conventional foods. These foods contain low levels of toxins and higher levels of vitamins, antioxidants, phytonutrients, and minerals, which have a significant effect on the health of human beings. P eople should take organic foods in order to enhance their safety and reduce the risk of diseases. Processed foods, take-away, alcoholic beverages and cigarettes are dangerous to the body and can cause health problems as they contain many toxins. Besides, organic foods contain additional flavors, sweeteners, growth hormones and are free from pesticides. Thus, they are healthy to our bodies.Advertising Looking for report on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Allen, Gary and Albala, Ken. The business of food: encyclopedia of the food and drink industries. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. 2007. Print. Andre, Leu. The benefits of organic foods: A Growing Body of Scientific Evidence. 2004. Web. Jeantheau, Mark. Health Benefits of Organic Food. 2005. Web. Louise, Virginia. The Advantages of Organic Foods. 2010. Web. Sustainable Enterprises. What’s so important about Organic? 2002. Web. This report on What are the benefits of organic foods? was written and submitted by user Cyrus Sharp to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.